What is a Contact Center? Types, Features, & Benefits

Learn how contact centers improve service efficiency and boost customer satisfaction.

A contact center is a hub that manages customer interactions through multiple customer service channels, from live chat to voice. It relies on customer service software, AI, automation, and other tools to deliver exceptional customer experience and improve agent productivity.

Our research finds that 88% of customers believe their experience with a company is as important as its products. With customer expectations on the rise, contact center experience is more critical than ever.

Let’s dig into what a contact center is, why it’s important, and how contact center software can set your business up for success.

What is a contact center?

A contact center provides customer support across many channels — chat, email, voice, web, SMS, and more. Support teams use contact center software to engage customers and deliver consistent service, no matter how a customer reaches out. Unified customer data, omnichannel engagement, customer service AI, automation, and other tools enable contact center teams to provide efficient, personalized support for every customer interaction.

Contact centers vs call centers: What's the difference?

When it comes to customer service, the terms "call center" and "contact center" are frequently used interchangeably, but they have distinct differences. A call center primarily handles phone-based interactions, whereas a contact center offers a comprehensive range of communication channels. These channels include phone, live chat, email, chatbots, and self-service knowledge articles, ensuring customers can reach out in the way that best suits their needs — even at 3:00 a.m. on a major holiday.

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Types of contact centers and how they work

Understanding the different types of contact centers and how they work can help you choose the right one for your business and customers. Let's look at how types of contact centers differ when it comes to customer engagement and technology.

Customer engagement

  • Omnichannel contact centers allow agents to engage with customers across multiple, integrated channels. Because agents get a complete view of interactions across channels, they can provide a consistent and seamless customer experience.
  • Multi-channel contact center agents handle customer support through multiple channels. However, they only see conversations for a single channel when helping a customer — not a complete history across channels.
  • Inbound contact centers only handle incoming customer interactions. This includes tasks such as a phone call about a missing delivery or a social media comment about a new product.
  • Outbound contact centers initiate communication with customers for a variety of reasons. This includes things such as customer satisfaction surveys, service updates, and late payments.

Technology

  • Cloud-based contact centers run on the web, eliminating the need for on-premise software and hardware. Adopting a customer service cloud solution like Salesforce Service Cloud can cut down on scaling, maintenance, and other costs.
  • Hybrid contact centers use both on-premises and cloud-based technology. An organization may keep its existing voice technology on site, while adopting cloud technology for data storage and other digital channels.
  • Outsourced contact centers rely on a third-party company to handle all customer support requirements. An organization doesn’t have to invest in infrastructure, software licenses, or training, All of these tasks are handled by the third-party.
  • On-premises contact centers store all data on site. This requires ample server space and no-fail back-up and security plans.

Contact center features and benefits

Keeping today's customers happy and loyal means providing excellent, efficient, and consistent service. Yet 69% of service professionals say it's difficult for them to balance speed and quality, according to our research. Here are some of the top contact center features that can help meet customer expectations.

Real-time views and complete histories

Contact center CRM software provides a complete view of all customer data, including current and past interactions across all channels, previous purchases, account information, and more. This allows your contact center to handle a wide range of customer needs from a single platform.

Real-time views of customer interactions mean agents or AI chatbots can efficiently pick up where the conversation left off, so that customers don't need to repeat themselves. With access to complete customer histories, contact centers can also help to generate revenue by offering product suggestions based on past purchases.

Connected omnichannel engagement

An omnichannel contact center uses cloud-based software to manage customer interactions across multiple channels. It helps you deliver a connected experience across all channels — no matter how they contact you.

On average, today's customers use 10 different channels when making a purchase. A customer may choose to use chat, voice, or SMS for the same issue on separate occasions. What matters most is that they have a consistent experience. This is key to keeping customers engaged and improving loyalty.

AI and automation

AI customer service software boosts agent productivity by automating routine processes and tasks. In fact, our research finds that of service organizations currently using automation, 54% reported time savings as a major benefit.

AI provides agents with contextual, relevant responses based on CRM data and customer history. All customer conversations can be automatically summarized, documented, and added to a knowledge base — creating a system that continuously helps improve customer experience.

Contact center automation also improves agent productivity by analyzing and summarizing past cases, automating data entry for new cases, and routing customers to the correct agent.

Intelligent routing

If you've ever experienced a chatbot that led you to a dead end, you understand why customer satisfaction relies on intelligent routing. When a chatbot can't help, customers expect to be connected to a live agent or given alternate ways to get the help they need.

Universal Routing ensures contact centers provide the best type of support for different customer needs, including product, type of inquiry, agent expertise, and more. All work is routed through the same engine (i.e., chat, voice, and email) using the same routing logic. This ensures the mostappropriate agent is assigned, contributing to shorter resolution time and higher customer satisfaction (CSAT).

Customer self-service

Self-service options give customers a convenient way to get help any time, day or night. In fact, our research finds that 61% of customers report preferring to find their own answers to simple issues using self-service resources such as chatbots and searchable help centers.

Customer self-service software frees agents up to focus on other tasks. AI is improving the breadth and quality of self-service resources with features like:

  • AI chatbots: These bots can provide automated responses to basic questions, walk customers through step-by-step instructions, route them to the right agents, and more.
  • Help centers: Contact center AI allows teams to build a searchable knowledge base of articles and answers to frequently asked questions. Help centers keep improving as more articles and answers are added, and as existing content is updated based on new insights.
  • Customer communities: AI can keep a pulse on what's top of mind for your customers around the clock. Virtual assistants can address routine questions and common concerns in real time.
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Contact center use cases

Companies are using customer service strategies and tools to meet their customers' unique needs. Let's take a look at a few examples.

Healthcare: appointment management

Today, many health care organizations use customer service automation to streamline appointment scheduling and management.

For example, when it's time to visit the doctor:

  1. A patient receives an automated text message with a convenient link for booking an appointment.
  2. Once they've scheduled an appointment, they get an automatic confirmation message with links to change or cancel it. And the same information is available on the health care organization's web site.
  3. The day before their appointment, the patient gets a reminder text.
  4. And, a half-hour before the appointment, a text is sent with instructions for self-service check-in.

By providing a connected, automated customer experience across channels, health care organizations offload basic tasks from busy office receptionists and give their patients easy appointment management. Proactive appointment reminders and automated self-check-in also help keep health care organizations running smoothly.

Internet service provider: intelligent routing

Whether it's a business customer worried about losing online sales or a sports fan gearing up for a watch party, internet service providers (ISPs) need to fix connection issues fast.

For example, when a customer can't access the internet:

  1. They can check for outages by logging into their account.
  2. If an outage isn't the problem, an AI-powered chatbot automatically tells the customer they're going to run a few tests that will take about 5 minutes.
  3. The chatbot then tells the customer their modem might be defective and that an agent will contact them by phone within an hour.

Customers are less frustrated when they get support right away and know what to expect; in this case, the chatbot provided a timeline for the phone call.

Ecommerce: handling public customer complaints

Many retailers now rely on social media to connect with customers. That also requires managing negative comments.

For example, when a customer posts a negative comment about a product on a company's social media:

  1. AI automatically flags it as urgent and notifies an agent.
  2. The agent moves the conversation to the social media platform's private messaging channel.
  3. The agent uses generative AI to quickly write an appropriate response based on similar customer complaints and how they were addressed successfully. (Be sure to review for accuracy). In this case, the customer is offered a replacement and full refund.

By engaging directly on a social media platform and being able to generate resolutions quickly, retailers can keep their customers happy and improve loyalty.

5 strategies for a successful contact center

To provide the best possible customer experience and give agents time to focus on the most complex issues, contact center teams should consider these strategies:

  • Give customers multiple support options: Customers like choices. Engage with customers wherever they are with an omnichannel contact center.
  • Let customers help themselves: Convenient self-service options can increase customer satisfaction with faster resolutions and boost your team's productivity by taking FAQs off their plates.
  • Give agents a complete customer view: Integrating your CRM with your contact center allows agents to help customers faster and personalize their experience.
  • Adopt automation and AI customer support: Give agents more time to focus on complex issues and new tasks with intelligent routing, chatbots, AI-generated responses for agents, and other automation strategies.
  • Collect actionable insights: Use analytics software to identify customer preferences, pain points, and other insights to continuously improve customer experience.

How to choose the best contact center software

There’s a lot to think about when choosing the best contact center software for your organization — budget, business goals, vendor compatibility, integration with existing technology, and more.

Here are some of the most important things to keep in mind:

  • Customer experience: Choose a solution that will always give your customers a seamless experience, no matter how they contact you. Omnichannel software can help you provide a consistent, efficient, and personalized journey.
  • Scalability and cost: Prepare for the future with software that meets changing needs. Cloud solutions can be easily scaled as resource needs change and help to keep infrastructure costs down.
  • CRM integration: A contact center with integrated CRM data gives agents a unified view of all customer history and engagement. This improves the customer experience and boosts your support team's productivity.
  • Analytics and reporting: Contact centers that use analytics and reporting software can improve efficiency and customer satisfaction with real-time data insights and customer service metrics your team can learn from.
  • Data security: Keep customer data secure with software that stops cybersecurity attacks and complies with data privacy regulations. Look for features such as 256-bit data encryption, change tracking and audit logs, event monitoring, and threat detection.

Transform the customer experience with your contact center

Contact centers are a crucial part of service operations. Investing in the right tools and technology is more important than ever. With 85% of decision makers saying service is expected to contribute a larger share of revenue this year, an exceptional customer experience is a key part of making that happen.

Satisfied customers are more likely to make another purchase, upgrade their services, and remain loyal. With the right strategy and tools, contact centers can improve customer satisfaction and loyalty, gain new customers, drive revenue, and much more.